Websites, devices connected to the internet using multiple web protocols to communicate. The HTTP and HTTPS protocols cater to the majority of users, although there are plenty of other protocols as well. These aren’t just for network specialists and IT professionals.
The web browser analyzes the certificate to verify that the customer is interacting with the intended server. Public key encryption is used to validate the digital certificate and to verify that a server is what it claims to be. Most web browsers implicitly trust SSL certificates that have been issued by a certificate authority (CA) as a way of expediting the process.
SSL/TLS is especially suited for HTTP, since it can provide some protection even if only one side of the communication is authenticated. This is the case with HTTP transactions over the Internet, where typically only the server is authenticated (by the client examining the server's certificate).
SSL became a key part of internet security because of problems with HTTP, the framework used to connect web clients to web servers. HTTP uses public networks and lacks encryption, making it vulnerable to many kinds of cyberattacks.
Тогда он вешает повсечастно ящик свой замок как и отправляет обратно вам. Вы получаете ящик под двумя замками, снимаете свой — теперь это безопасно — равным образом отправляете сначала. Адресат получает, наконец, ящик, перманентно котором висит только его замок, открывает его и достаёт то, что вы ему послали.
Whether you are running your web site on your own server, or in the cloud, using SSL to secure your site is probably extremely important to you, as many websites are turning to it to protect user's privacy. If you need to configure SSL on your server, it's important to realize that the implementation of SSL changed from IIS 6.
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Передать файл запроса сертификата в удостоверяющий сердцевина.
Extended validation certificates show the legal entity on the certificate information. Most browsers also display a warning to the user when visiting a site that contains a mixture of encrypted and unencrypted content. Additionally, many web filters return a security warning when visiting prohibited websites.
The plaintext nature of HTTP allows intermediate servers and CDNs to efficiently cache and serve frequently accessed static content. The encrypted HTTPS data cannot be cached in the same way.
потом сервер расшифровывает полученное сообщение с поверх своего частного ключа. Чтобы ответить пользователю, сервер делает те же самые действия: поиск публичного ключа собеседника, шифрование, отправка.
The Expires attribute is set by the server with a value relative to its own internal clock, which may differ from that of the client browser.
Когда середина создаст и отправит вам сертификат, добавить его и закрытый ключ на ваш сервер.
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